With the US Dollar Index hovering near 97, one of the greats in the business just said sub-$1,300 gold will be short lived.

Paper Tiger
By Trey Reik, Senior Portfolio Manager, Sprott USA
April 9 (King World News) – 
After a lot of late-March huffing and puffing in COMEX markets to achieve a month-end close for spot gold below $1,300, trading in physical gold markets proved especially robust during the first week of April. To us, this suggests gold’s sub-$1,300 spot price is destined to be short lived…


BONUS INTERVIEW:
To listen to 
billionaire Eric Sprott discuss his prediction for skyrocketing silver
as well as his top silver pick
 CLICK HERE OR BELOW:

King World News - http://s43022.p1669.sites.pressdns.com/billionaire-eric-sprott-on-skyrocketing-silver/Sponsored


A topic of longstanding interest in the precious metals space has been the interplay between paper and physical markets. Paper gold markets are best exemplified by exchanges such as COMEX, which trade high volumes of futures and options contracts, but very little tangible metal. In contrast, the world’s primary markets for physical gold are countries such as China and India, where buyers prefer to take possession of the bullion they are trading.

In our experience, gold price weakness tends to gain momentum in the highly levered (and traditionally gold skeptical) COMEX environment and is reversed by staunch demand in traditional physical markets. In this manner, global physical markets set lows for corrections in paper gold markets. Indeed, in evaluating the role of Western-type futures and options in global gold markets, it is instructive to highlight just how far removed COMEX trading actually is from anything having to do with physical bullion.

In Figure 1, we present annual figures for a few interesting characteristics of COMEX gold futures trading since 2010. From left-to-right in our table, we have listed: a.) annual COMEX gold futures volume in millions-of-contracts; b.) notional physical volume of these contracts in metric tons (tonnes); c.) total tonnage of bullion used in physical settlement of COMEX contracts; and d.) interpolated percentage of COMEX contracts settled physically.

Figure 1. Annual COMEX Trading Statistics, Shanghai Exchange
Gold Withdrawals & Indian Gold Imports (2010-Present)

During 2018, COMEX trading volume totaled 80.3 million contracts, or 249,772 tonnes, some 75 times global mine production. Amazingly, during the entire 2018 trading year, the total amount of physical gold utilized to settle expiring contracts was only 79 tonnes or less than 0.03% of traded contracts. For reference, physical bullion withdrawals from the Shanghai Gold Exchange during 2018 totaled 2,055 tonnes (Chinese imports, domestic production and scrap recovery) and Indian gold imports totaled 782 tonnes, together some 36 times COMEX physical deliveries during the year.

Pulling this all together, COMEX trading volumes can distort price trends in physical markets only for short periods, because lack of physical bullion to anchor this paper speculation (combined with perpetual time-value erosion inherent in futures contracts) always yields pricing equilibrium back to intractable inertia of physical stocks.

Indian Ex-Duty Premiums Doubled Last Week: Bullish Sign
Given the negative slant to COMEX gold trading during the week of 3/25/19, we were especially curious to observe how physical markets would respond during the week of 4/1/19. We specifically cite the analysis of John Brimelow (JBGJ LLC) who monitors a wide array of price action in global physical markets on a daily basis. Brimelow pioneered the concept of Indian ex-duty premiums, a measurement of the premium paid by Indian gold importers in excess of the sum of global spot plus Indian import duties. Importantly, importing gold bullion into India currently incurs a duty of 10%, plus 3% sales tax, plus 0.3% in local taxes, for a total of import duty of 13.3%…


NEW BONUS INTERVIEW

“Both projects, independent of each other, have the opportunity to give us 10-20 times the current share price!” CLICK HERE OR BELOW
Sponsored


Using the median of Reuters A.M. price quotes for India’s five major gold-importing hubs (Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Delhi and Jaipur), Brimelow had reported during the six days ended 3/29 that Indian ex-duty premiums had averaged $5.12. Following the COMEX drubbing, however, during the week of 4/1, Indian A.M. ex-duty premiums doubled to $10.05, an unequivocally bullish sign.

To put this in perspective, it is as if Indian gold buyers, who import more bullion than any other country in the world, sent a signal to COMEX gold bears, “Hey, just add $172 (in duties, taxes and premiums ) to the spot price of whatever you want to sell and send it over to us. We’ll take it all!”

This should be fun to watch.

***KWN has now released the powerful KWN audio interview with Egon von Greyerz and you can listen to it by CLICKING HERE OR ON THE IMAGE BELOW.

***Also just released: James Turk – Gold & Silver Close To Breakout But This May Be The Biggest Surprise CLICK HERE TO READ.

© 2019 by King World News®. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.  However, linking directly to the articles is permitted and encouraged.